…
…
World
Herz — World Desk · · 30s summary · 3 min read
Human Rights Watch, Amnesty International and Legal Agenda concluded on August 6, 2026 that an Israeli strike that killed Lebanese journalist Amal Khalil in April 2026 constitutes a war crime. The 42-year-old journalist worked for Lebanese newspaper al-Akhbar; 21-year-old freelance photojournalist Zeinab Faraj was with her. The organizations say Israel deliberately targeted both women as civilians. Khalil may have remained alive hours after the strike, suggesting rescue delays contributed to her death. The UN reports Israel has killed at least 210 journalists in Gaza and 15 in Lebanon since 2023. Israel disputes the war crime designation.
Human Rights Watch (HRW), Amnesty International and Legal Agenda — a Beirut-based NGO founded in 2009 that promotes the rule of law in Lebanon — concluded on August 6, 2026 that an Israeli strike that killed Lebanese journalist Amal Khalil constitutes a war crime.
Khalil, 42, worked for Lebanese newspaper al-Akhbar. Zeinab Faraj, 21, was a freelance photojournalist and videographer. Both had been covering the war in Lebanon for three years.
According to investigations by the three organizations, Israel deliberately and directly targeted the two women knowing they were civilians. They are calling for these attacks to be prosecuted as war crimes.
Khalil and Faraj travelled to the village of al-Tiri in southern Lebanon, located within the 'security zone' claimed and occupied by Israel. They were following a vehicle carrying Ali Nabil Bazzi, a municipal official from Bint Jbeil, and Mohammed Hourani to verify information about an Israeli troop withdrawal.
While the two women waited for rescue, Israeli drones flew within a metre of their faces, according to Faraj.
The illustrations in this article are generated by artificial intelligence.
No comments yet. Be the first to react.
Ambulances were held at a military checkpoint awaiting Israeli authorization. Israel dropped flash grenades on Lebanese Red Crescent staff and fired on their ambulances.
Hospital records indicate Khalil may have still been alive several hours after the strike on the building, suggesting the delay contributed to her death. By 17:00, authorization had still not been granted through 'the mechanism' — the deconfliction channel that rescue teams operating in southern Lebanon must use to obtain safe passage.
Israel said it regrets 'any harm caused to journalists' and maintains that the two women were killed during 'a series of events' in which two Hezbollah military operators were eliminated.
Human Rights Watch is calling on states to suspend arms sales to Israel and impose targeted sanctions against Israeli officials involved in ongoing crimes.
The evidence clearly shows the Israeli military knew, or should have known, that Faraj and Khalil were civilians, yet attacked them anyway, then prevented rescue workers from reaching them for hours.
— Ramzi Kaiss, Lebanon researcher at Human Rights Watch
The organizations do not specify whether prosecutions have already been initiated or before which jurisdiction. Israel's claim that those killed in the first strike were Hezbollah operators is neither confirmed nor contradicted in available evidence.
A 42-year-old Lebanese journalist who worked as a correspondent for Lebanese newspaper al-Akhbar. She had been covering the war in Lebanon for three years alongside freelance photojournalist Zeinab Faraj.
According to HRW, Amnesty International and Legal Agenda, Israel deliberately targeted Khalil and Faraj knowing they were civilians. Intentional attacks on civilians constitute war crimes under international humanitarian law.
A first strike killed two people in another vehicle. The journalists' vehicle was then hit, wounding both women. About two hours later, a second strike hit the building where they had taken shelter, collapsing it on them.
According to the UN Office of Human Rights, at least 15 journalists have been killed in Lebanon and at least 210 in Gaza since 2023.
HRW is calling on states to suspend arms sales to Israel and impose targeted sanctions against Israeli officials involved in ongoing crimes.