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Climate
Herz — Climate Desk · · 30s summary · 2 min read
Intense heatwaves in Europe could reduce insurers’ and reinsurers’ profits, according to S&P. Claims linked to deaths, health problems, droughts and wildfires may increase. Higher benefit payments and greater use of private healthcare could also prompt insurers to raise customer premiums. Europe’s ageing population is particularly vulnerable to heat stress, adding to the longer-term risk. Heat has not yet affected insurers’ credit ratings, but S&P says this could change over the medium or long term if extreme summer temperatures become more frequent and intense.
Intense heatwaves could weigh on the profits of European insurers and reinsurers, The Guardian reports, citing an analysis by S&P.
S&P, or Standard & Poor’s, is a financial ratings company. It expects more claims linked to deaths, health problems, droughts and wildfires.
According to S&P, higher benefit payments and greater use of private medical care could prompt insurers to raise customer premiums.
Heat has not yet affected insurers’ credit ratings. That could change over the medium or long term if extreme summer temperatures become more frequent and intense and Europe’s population continues to age.
In the European Union, the share of people aged 65 or over rose from 16.4% in 2004 to 21.6% in 2024.
Over the same period, the proportion of people aged 80 or over increased from 3.8% to 6.1%.
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S&P considers an increase in heat-related deaths in Europe likely because the proportion of older people who are particularly vulnerable to heat stress is growing.
A study published in The Lancet Planetary Health concluded that people aged 60 or over face heat-related dangers at substantially lower temperatures than previously thought.
Older people sweat less, their hearts work harder in hot conditions and their blood vessels do not dilate as easily.
These responses reduce their ability to stay cool.
Temperatures exceeded 40°C in Europe earlier in August 2026, with records broken in Slovakia, Austria and Hungary, among other countries.
S&P says it will continue monitoring how heatwaves affect the performance of the insurers and reinsurers it rates.
They can increase claims linked to deaths, health problems, droughts and wildfires.
S&P says higher benefit payments and greater use of private healthcare could prompt insurers to raise premiums.
No. S&P says that could change over the medium or long term if extreme heat becomes more frequent and intense.