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Switzerland
Herz — Switzerland Desk · · 30s summary · 2 min read
The Italian region of Lombardy is attempting to join the criminal investigation into the fire at Le Constellation bar in Crans-Montana on January 1st. Represented by Ticino-based lawyer Paolo Bernasconi, Lombardy argues it has standing due to victims from the region and eleven patients treated at Milan's Niguardia hospital. The Republic of Italy filed a similar request with the Valais Public Prosecutor's Office in late April, which remains unresolved as of July 15, 2026. Several legal experts, however, believe Swiss law makes Lombardy's admission highly unlikely.
According to Le Temps, the Italian region of Lombardy has hired Ticino lawyer Paolo Bernasconi to attempt to become a formal complainant—that is, gain the right to participate in the investigation and help determine criminal responsibility—in the proceeding arising from the fire at Le Constellation bar in Crans-Montana on January 1st.
Lombardy seeks to understand what it calls a 'catastrophe' and obtain compensation for financial and non-financial damages suffered 'by the Lombard institution and community.'
To justify its approach, Lombardy invokes the presence of victims from the region and the treatment of eleven patients at Niguardia hospital in Milan.
Swiss criminal procedure law limits the status of injured party—formal recognition as a direct victim in a proceeding—to only those whose rights were directly affected by an offense. As a result, siblings of fire victims have been denied this status.
The Republic of Italy submitted a similar request for formal complainant status to the Valais Public Prosecutor's Office in late April. As of July 15, 2026, this request had not yet been resolved. Italy is represented in this proceeding by lawyer Romain Jordan.
Multiple legal experts consulted express serious doubt that Lombardy will be admitted as a formal complainant under Swiss law.
Paolo Bernasconi might instead attempt to secure for Lombardy the status of 'interested third party'—a position that would allow it to follow the investigation without being formally admitted as a complainant.
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Lombardy points to the presence of victims from the region and the treatment of eleven patients at Milan's Niguardia hospital. It wishes to participate in determining criminal responsibility and obtain compensation for damages suffered by the Lombard community.
Legal experts consulted believe it is highly unlikely. Swiss law reserves this status for people whose rights were directly affected by the offense. Even siblings of fire victims were denied this status.
Lawyer Paolo Bernasconi might seek the status of 'interested third party' for Lombardy, a position that would allow it to follow the investigation without being formally recognized as a complainant.
Yes. The Republic of Italy, represented by lawyer Romain Jordan, submitted a similar request for formal complainant status to the Valais Public Prosecutor's Office in late April. As of July 15, 2026, this request had not yet been resolved.