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Business
Herz — Business Desk · · 30s summary · 2 min read
An opinion piece published July 14, 2026 in Handelsblatt argues that artificial intelligence does not eliminate jobs but instead transfers customer support work to consumers themselves. The author, co-founder of a German digital skills training company and professor at the University of St. Gallen, contends that companies increasingly outsource support to AI assistants that guide customers to solve their problems independently. She illustrates this trend by recounting how she repaired her home mesh Wi-Fi network alone after spending hours on unsuccessful phone support lines, guided for hours by the AI assistant Claude.
An opinion piece published July 14, 2026 in Handelsblatt argues that artificial intelligence does not eliminate jobs but rather redistributes them. The author is co-founder and CEO of ada Learning GmbH, a German company specializing in digital skills and AI training for professionals, and a professor of communication management at the University of St. Gallen.
According to the piece, AI transfers service work to consumers, who become their own troubleshooters. An increasing number of companies are outsourcing their customer support to AI solutions: these assistants guide users so they can perform repair tasks themselves.
The author illustrates this shift with a personal experience. Her apartment is located in an old building with thick walls and an internet connection in the basement—a configuration that justified installing a mesh Wi-Fi network, a system of multiple interconnected wireless nodes ensuring consistent coverage throughout the space. After spending several hours unsuccessfully on telephone support lines, she resolved the outage by being guided for hours by the AI assistant Claude.
The opinion piece's thesis builds on longer-standing thinking. In 1980, futurist Alvin Toffler theorized the concept of the "prosumer" in The Third Wave: the boundary between producer and consumer gradually disappears as the end consumer absorbs work formerly provided by professional service providers.
OpenAI's launch of ChatGPT on November 30, 2022 made conversational AI assistants accessible to the general public and accelerated their deployment in corporate customer service—the direct field of observation for the Handelsblatt piece.
The opinion piece does not cite quantified data on the scale of the phenomenon it describes. The argument rests on a trend observation and personal anecdote, without citing independent research to support it. The actual extent of the work transfer to consumers remains unquantified.
A mesh Wi-Fi network is a system composed of multiple interconnected wireless nodes—a main router and satellite units—that together provide consistent Wi-Fi coverage throughout a building. Unlike a single router, the nodes relay the signal between each other, eliminating dead zones. This solution is particularly suitable for old buildings with thick walls or homes where the internet connection arrives at a remote location, such as a basement.
No. The author argues the opposite: AI redistributes service work. Consumers take on support tasks formerly performed by employees, guided by AI assistants.
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The prosumer is a concept theorized by Alvin Toffler in 1980 to describe a consumer who assumes part of the work normally assigned to professionals. The Handelsblatt piece fits within this conceptual framework.